Memoirs of the Gold Rush
The California gold rush significantly impacted the United States
Gold has traditionally been used as a store of wealth during uncertain times.
Today, the 'spot' price of gold sits at £2,216.36 / ozt.
During the height of the global financial crisis, the value of gold soared to over $1,895 / ozt (£1,182 / €1,348) in September 2011. In more stable, less turbulent times, the value of gold was much lower. In August 2004, a Troy Ounce of fine gold cost just $390 (£214 / €322).
The other factor determining gold's value is its purity (or fineness). Gold bullion (bars and coins) are typically high purity (22 to 24 carat gold), whereas gold jewellery may be of lower purity. Gold purity is measured in Carats (also spelt Karats in the US). One Carat unit is the equivalent of 1/24 part gold (4.1667% pure). In the UK, the lowest recognised gold purity is 9ct gold, which is 9/24 pure or 37.5% gold. In the US, the lowest recognised purity is 10 kt, which is 10/24 pure or 41.67% gold.
Over the five years from 2005 to 2010, gold's worth substantially increased, rising from a global market price of just over £260.08 ($400.00 US) to well over £715.22 ($1,100.00 US) in April 2010. The current worth of gold is shown in the table at the top of this page. The gold price is updated every minute.
The California gold rush significantly impacted the United States
Uncovering the Journey to Riches and Hardship in the Yukon
Of the ninety-two elements found in the Earth, forty are used in our daily lives.